Legitimacy - Sophia’s Guide to Identifying Real Cultured, Freshwater Pearls
“I may be a beginner at some things, but I've got a black belt in shopping.” — Phyllis Nefler
Authentic Elegance: Discover the Genuine Freshwater Pearls of Sophia Pearls
Differentiating between genuine freshwater pearls and their imitations requires a keen eye for detail and a touch of expertise.
Is the ‘tooth test’ real?
Yes! The pearl 'tooth test' is a simple, yet effective method used to distinguish between genuine pearls and imitations. When you gently run a pearl against the edge of your front teeth, you'll notice a subtle difference in texture.
Genuine pearls, with their layers of nacre, will have a slightly gritty or sandy feel, like fine sandpaper. This distinct texture is a result of the natural layers that develop over time within authentic pearls. In contrast, imitation pearls, often made from glass or plastic, lack the complex structure of nacre and will feel smoother and cooler to the touch. By performing the 'tooth test,' you can gain valuable insight into the authenticity of your pearls, helping you make informed decisions when evaluating pearl jewellery or accessories.
Here's our comprehensive guide to help you confidently identify the real from the faux:
Lustre
Genuine freshwater pearls exhibit a soft, radiant luster that emanates from within. Imitations often lack this depth, appearing overly glossy or shiny.
Surface Quality
Authentic pearls may have slight surface imperfections, showcasing their natural origins. Fakes tend to be flawlessly smooth and uniform.
Shape and Size
Freshwater pearls come in various shapes and sizes due to their natural formation. If every pearl appears identical, they might be imitations.
Nacre Thickness
A genuine pearl's nacre (outer layer) is often thicker, giving it a rich and enduring glow. Fake pearls may have thin nacre that appears dull over time.
Colour Variation
Real freshwater pearls feature subtle color variations, adding to their organic charm. Imitations often have an unnaturally uniform color.
Drilling Holes
Examine the holes in pearls. Genuine ones may show signs of friction or unevenness, while fake pearls might have smoother, machine-drilled holes.
Weight and Temperature
Real pearls feel cool to the touch and have a noticeable weight. Imitations may feel lighter and quickly warm up against your skin.
Knotting
Traditional pearl strands are knotted between each pearl. If a strand lacks knots, it might be an indication of imitation pearls.
Price and Source
Be cautious of extremely low prices. Authentic freshwater pearls hold value due to their natural beauty, so suspiciously cheap offers could indicate imitations.
Still needing help?
Book a personalised, one-on-one consultation, tailored just for you. Speak to our gorgeous team today about how we can help you on your journey.
Seek Expert Advice
When in doubt, consult with reputable jewelers or experts, such as Sophia Pearls who can verify the authenticity of your pearls.
By familiarising yourself with these distinctions, you can confidently navigate the world of freshwater pearls, ensuring your collection holds genuine treasures that stand the test of time.